Sunday, February 1, 2009

Structure of a DNA molecule




Take note that the basic unit of a DNA molecule is a (deoxyribo)nucleotide.

Each nucleotide consists of :

1) A sugar-phosphate group -- deoxyribose)sugar + phosphate group

--> makes up the backbone of a the DNA molecule

2) A nitrogenous base (Adenine / Thymine / Guanine / Cytosine) which encodes for genetic information.

You should be able to identify these different components in a DNA molecule.

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